000 03261nam a2200337 a 4500
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007 cr |||||||||||
008 060112s2006 dcu sb i000 0 eng
010 _a 2005705505
040 _aDLC
_cDLC
_dBD-DhBPA
050 0 0 _aHG3881.5.W57
082 _a382.7530954
_bBAP 2006
100 1 _aBaysan, Tercan
_9107988
245 1 0 _aPreferential trading in South Asia /
_cTercan Baysan, Arvind Panagariya, Nihal Pitigala,
260 _aWashington, D.C. :
_bWorld Bank,
_c2006.
300 _a29 p. ;
_c23 cm.
490 1 _aPolicy research working paper ;
_v3813
500 _aTitle from PDF file as viewed on 1/12/2006.
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references.
520 3 _a"The authors examine the economic case for the South Asia Free Trade Area (SAFTA) Agreement signed on January 6, 2004 by India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, and the Maldives. They start with a detailed analysis of the preferential trading arrangements in South Asia to look at the region's experience to date and to draw lessons. Specifically, they examine the most effective free trade area in existence-the India-Sri Lanka Free Trade Area-and evaluate the developments under the South Asian Preferential Trade Area (SAPTA). The authors conclude that, considered in isolation, the economic case for SAFTA is weak. When compared with the rest of the world, the region is tiny both in terms of economic size as measured by GDP (and per capita incomes) and the share in world trade. It is argued that these facts make it unlikely that trade diversion would be dominant as a result of SAFTA. This point is reinforced by the presence of high levels of protection in the region and the tendency of the member countries to establish highly restrictive "sectoral exceptions and sensitive lists" and stringent "rules of origin." The authors argue that the SAFTA makes sense only in the context of a much broader strategy of creating a larger preferential trade area in the region that specifically would encompass China and the member nations of the Association of South East Asian Nations. In turn, the case for the latter is strategic: the pursuit of regionalism in the Americas and Europe has created increasing discrimination against Asian exports to those regions, which must inevitably affect the region's terms of trade adversely. An Asian bloc could be a potential instrument of changing incentives for the trade blocs in the Americas and Europe and forcing multilateral freeing of trade. Assuming that the SAFTA Agreement is here to stay, the authors suggest steps to ensure that the Agreement can be made more effective in promoting intra-regional trade, while minimizing the likely trade-diversion costs and maximizing the potential benefits. "--World Bank web site.
530 _aAlso available in print.
538 _aSystem requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web.
590 _aZahid
650 0 _aTariff preferences
_zAsia, South.
_9107989
650 0 _aFree trade
_zAsia, South.
_9107990
700 1 _aPanagariya, Arvind
_9107991
710 2 _aWorld Bank.
_9107992
830 0 _aPolicy research working papers (Online) ;
_v3813.
_9107993
942 _2ddc
_cBK
999 _c37552
_d37552